º¹À½ °æÁ¦
17. ±âµ¶±³ÀÇ
ÀúÃà°ü°ú ¿µÀûÀÎ ÅõÀÚÇ÷£
¸ñÂ÷
1.
¸Ó¸®¸»
2.
ÀÏ¹Ý °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ÀúÃà°ú ÅõÀÚÀÌ·Ð
3.
±âµ¶±³ÀÇ ÀúÃà°ü°ú ¿µÀûÀÎ ÅõÀÚÇ÷£
4.
¸ÎÀ½¸»
1.
¸Ó¸®¸»
±âµ¶±³ÀÎÀº
µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿ìÁÖÀÇ µÎ Â÷¿ø(two dimensions), Áï ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ¼¼°è(the physical
world)¿Í ¿µÀûÀÎ ¼¼°è(the Spiritual world)¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀº
¼º°øÀûÀÎ °æÁ¦»ýÈ°À» À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÚ¿¬°èÀÇ °æÁ¦ÇÐ(À̼ºÀÇ °æÁ¦ÇÐ)ÀÇ ÇÕ´çÇÑ
¿ø¸®µµ Àß ÀÀ¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°í, ´õ¿íÀÌ ½ÇÀç(Reality)ÀÇ Áø¸®ÀÎ ÃÊÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀÎ
Çϳª´ÔÀÇ °æÁ¦Ç÷£(God's plan of economy)¿¡ ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀÀÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÌ
±Û¿¡¼´Â, Çö¼¼ÀÇ ±×¸®½ºµµÀεéÀ» À§ÇÑ Ç³¼ºÇÑ °æÁ¦»ýÈ°ÀÇ Ç÷£À» ¾È³»(guide)Çϱâ
À§ÇÏ¿© ¸ÕÀú ÀϹݰæÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ÀúÃà°ú ÅõÀÚ(saving-investment) ÀÌ·ÐÀ» °£´ÜÈ÷
¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í, ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î Çϳª´ÔÀÇ °æÁ¦Ç÷£ÀÎ ¿µÀûÀÎ ÅõÀÚÇ÷£À» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
2.
ÀÏ¹Ý °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ÀúÃà°ú ÅõÀÚÀÌ·Ð
(1)
ÀúÃà(saving)ÀÇ ¿ø¸®¿Í °³³ä
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î
ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ »çȸÀÇ ¸ðµç °æÁ¦ÁÖüµéÀº ±× »çȸÀÇ »ý»ê¹°(ÀçÈ¿Í ¼ºñ½º)ÀÇ
»ý»ê°úÁ¤¿¡¼ °¢±â Á¦°øÇÑ »ý»ê¿ä¼Ò(ßæߧé©áÈ)ÀÇ ´ë°¡·Î ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ÈÆó¼Òµæ(ü§øÇá¶Ôð)À»
¾ò´Â´Ù.(ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ÀúÃàÀÇ ±Ù¿øÀÌ µÈ´Ù.) °¢ °æÁ¦ÁÖü´Â À̶§ ¹ÞÀº
ÈÆó Áß¿¡¼ ¸ðµç °ø°ú±Ý(ÍëΤÐÝ)À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ °¡Ã³ºÐ¼Òµæ(ʦô¥ÝÂá¶Ôð,
disposable income)À» °®°í ¼Òºñ(consumption)ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
ÀÌ
¼Òµæ Áß ¼ÒºñÇÏ°í ³²Àº(¼ÒºñÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº) ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀúÃà(saving)ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
±×·±µ¥ ÀÌ ÀúÃàÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ(ïÒëù)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â °æÁ¦ÇÐÆÄ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¼ÒÀÇ °ßÇØÂ÷ÀÌ°¡
ÀÖ´Ù.
ÄÉÀÎÁî(J.M.
Keynes, 1883-1946)´Â, ÀúÃà(saving)À», Y(°¡Ã³ºÐ¼Òµæ) - C(¼Òºñ) =
S(ÀúÃà)ÀÇ °ø½ÄÀ¸·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ¿© Y(¼Òµæ)¿Í C(¼Òºñ)°¡ °áÁ¤µÈ ÈÄ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ
Â÷¾×(ó¬äþ)À» ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â Àܾװ³³ä[íÑäþËÈÒ·, »çÈÄÀúÃà(ex post saving)]À¸·Î
ÆľÇÇϴµ¥ ´ëÇÏ¿©, °íÀüÇÐÆÄ(ͯîðùÊ÷ï, classical school)¿¡¼´Â À̸¦
ÀÜ¿©°³³äÀ¸·Î º¸Áö ¾Ê°í ÀúÃàÀÚü°¡ °æÁ¦ÁÖüÀÇ ÇÕ¸®Àû ÆÇ´Ü°ú µ¶¸³Àû
°è»ê¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÇ´Â »çÀüÀúÃà(ÞÀîñîÍõë, ex ante saving)À¸·Î º¸°í
ÀÖ´Ù.
(2)
ÅõÀÚÀÇ °³³ä°ú ¹æ¹ý
(°¡)
ÅõÀÚ(investment)ÀÇ °³³ä
°¢
°æÁ¦ÁÖü°¡ ÀúÃàÇÑ ÈÆóÀÚ»ê(ü§øÇíÀߧ, Money)Àº, (ÀÚº»Á¦ »çȸ¿¡ À־Â)
ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±×°ÍÀ» »çÀå(hoarding)½ÃÄÑ µÎÁö ¾Ê°í, ±×°ÍÀ» ¿ø±Ý(êªÐÝ)À¸·Î
ÇÏ¿© ÀÌÀ±(profit)À» ¾òÀ¸·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ °¢ °æÁ¦ÁÖü´Â ÀÌÀ±ÀÇ È¹µæÀ»
¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ±× ÀúÃàµÈ ÈÆóÀÚ»êÀ» °¡¿Á·ÅäÁö°°Àº ½Ç¹°ÀÚ»ê(Real assets)À̳ª
Áõ±Ç°°Àº ±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»ê(financial assets)À¸·Î ÀüȯÇØ ³õ´Â´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ÅõÀÚ(investment)¶ó°í
ÇÑ´Ù.
(³ª)
ÅõÀÚÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ý
°¢
°æÁ¦ÁÖü°¡ ÀÌÀ±À» ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© ÈÆóÀÚ»êÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ÀÚ»ê(½Ç¹°ÀÚ»ê ¶Ç´Â
±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»ê)À¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?
ÈÆóÀÚü´Â
±× °¡°ÝÀÌ ÈÆóÀÇ ¾×¸é°¡°ÝÀ¸·Î °íÁ¤µÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÈÆóÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °Å·¡ÀÚ»êµéÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±× °¡°ÝÀÌ º¯µ¿ÇÏ´Â º¯°¡ÀÚ»ê(ܨʤíÀߧ)À̱â
¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
Áï
ÈÆó(µ·)´Â ¹Ì·¡°¡°ÝÀÌ È®½ÇÇÑ(°íÁ¤µÈ) ÀÚ»êÀ̳ª, ÀÚº»À̵æ(íÀÜâì¦Ôð)À»
³ºÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´Ù¸¥ º¯°¡ÀÚ»êÀº ±× °¡°ÝÀÌ º¯µ¿ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î(ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÏÁö¸¸),
°¢ °æÁ¦ÁÖüµéÀº ±× ºÒȽÇÇÑ °¡°Ýº¯µ¿À» À¯¸®ÇÏ°Ô ±â´ëÇÏ¸é¼ ¾î¶²
º¯°¡Àڻ꿡 ÅõÀÚÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º(uncertainity)Àº Àå·¡ÀÇ
¼öÀͼº(â¥ìÌàõ)À» ºÒ¾ÈÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öÀͼºÀÌ ³ô´Ù°í ¿¹»óµÇ´Â
º¯°¡ÀÚ»êÀϼö·Ï ¼Õ½ÇÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ³ô°í, ¾ÈÀü¼º(äÌîïàõ)ÀÌ Å¬¼ö·Ï ¼öÀͼºÀÌ
³·´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÅõÀÚÀÚ´Â ¼öÀͼº°ú ¾ÈÀü¼ºÀ» Àß Àú¿ïÁúÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ Á¾·ùÀÇ
º¯°¡Àڻ꿡 ºÐ»êÅõÀÚ(ÝÂߤ÷áíÀ)ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×
ù°°¡ Àç»ê»ïºÐ¹ý(î¯ß§ß²ÝÂÛö)ÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÌ
¹æ¹ýÀº, ÅõÀÚÇÒ º¯°¡ÀÚ»ê(ܨʤíÀߧ)ÀÇ Àå·¡ÀÇ ½ÃÀå°¡Ä¡°¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î
È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô ¿¹»óµÉ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î(ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ Àΰ£°æÁ¦ÇÐ ÀÌ·ÐÀÇ ¾àÁ¡ÀÌ´Ù.)
°¡±ÞÀû ¿©·¯ Á¾·ùÀÇ º¯°¡Àڻ꿡 ºÐ»êÈ ½ÃÄѼ Æò±ÕÀûÀÎ ¼öÀÍ·üÀ» ³ôÀ̴µ¥
µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÅõÀÚ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ±× ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀÚ»êÀ» 1/3¾¿ ÀºÇ࿹±Ý,
ºÎµ¿»êµî ½Ç¹°ÀÚ»ê ¹× Áõ±ÇÀ¸·Î ³ª´©¾î ÅõÀÚÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÌ·²
°æ¿ì ¸¸ÀÏ Áõ±ÇÅõÀÚ¿¡¼ ½ÇÆÐÇß´ÙÇϵå¶óµµ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎºÐÀÇ ÅõÀÚÀÚ»êÀÌ ±×
¼Õ½ÇÀ» Ä«¹ö(cover)ÇØ ÁÙ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Â ¾ÈÀüÀåÄ¡°¡ µÈ´Ù.
µÑ°´Â
±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»ê(ÐÝë×íÀߧ)ÀÇ ºÐ»êÅõÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
±Ù³â¿¡
À̸£·¯ ±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»êÀÌ ´Ù¾çÈµÇ¾î ¿©·¯ Á¾·ù°¡ ³ªÅ¸³²¿¡ µû¶ó °¢ °æÁ¦ÁÖü´Â
¿©·¯ ±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»ê Áß¿¡¼µµ Á¦°¢±â À¯¸®ÇÏ´Ù°í ÆÇ´Ü(¿¹»ó)µÇ´Â ÀÚ»êÀ» ¼±È£(àÔû¿,
preference)ÇÏ¿© ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ÅõÀÚÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ³ô¾Æ°¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Çö»óÀ»
µÞ¹ÞħÇÏ´Â °æÁ¦ÀÌ·ÐÀÌ ¼ÒÀ§ Àڻ꼱ÅÃÀÌ·Ð(íÀߧàÔ÷ÉìµÖå, portfolio
selection theory)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ Æ÷¿ÀÆ®Æ÷¸®¿À(portfolio)¶õ °¢Á¾
±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»êÀÇ Á¶ÇÕ(ðÚùê, Combination)À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.(¶Ç´Â ±ÝÀ¶ÀÚ»êÀÇ ¸í¼¼Ç¥¸¦
¸»ÇÑ´Ù.)
3.
±âµ¶±³ÀÇ ÀúÃà°ü°ú ¿µÀûÀÎ ÅõÀÚÇ÷£
(1)
Ä®ºóÁÖÀÇ(Calvinism)ÀÇ »ç»ó°ú ¿µÀûÀÎ ÅõÀÚ°³³ä
(°¡)
Ä®ºóÁÖÀÇÀÇ Á÷¾÷°ü°ú ÀúÃà°ü
(¤¡)
°Ë¼ÒÇÑ »ýÈ°°ú ÁöÁ·(ò±ðë)
±¸¾à¼º°æÀÇ
Àá¾ð¼¿¡¼´Â ¼ºµµµéÀÌ ±»ÀÌ ºÎÀÚ°¡ µÇ·Á°í ¾Ö¾²Áö ¸»¶ó(Àá23Àå)´Â
±Ç°íÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» ±â·ÏÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
±×¸®°í
½Å¾à¼º°æ¿¡¼´Â ¹Ù¿ïÀÌ
"¿ì¸®°¡
¸ÔÀ» °Í°ú ÀÔÀ» °ÍÀÌ ÀÖÀº Áï Á·ÇÑ ÁÙ·Î ¾Ë °ÍÀ̴϶ó ºÎÇÏ·Á ÇÏ´Â ÀÚµéÀº
½ÃÇè°ú ¿Ã¹«¿Í ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¾î¸®¼®°í Çطοî Á¤¿å¿¡ ¶³¾îÁö³ª´Ï °ð »ç¶÷À¸·Î
ħ·û°ú ¸ê¸Á¿¡ ºüÁö°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ¶ó µ·À» »ç¶ûÇÔÀÌ Àϸ¸ ¾ÇÀÇ »Ñ¸®°¡
µÇ³ª´Ï ÀÌ°ÍÀ» »ç¸ðÇÏ´Â ÀÚµéÀÌ ¹ÌȤÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ ¹ÏÀ½¿¡¼ ¶°³ª ¸¹Àº ±Ù½ÉÀ¸·Î½á
Àڱ⸦ Âñ·¶µµ´Ù."(µõÀü6:8-10)¶ó°í ÇÏ¿© °Ë¼Ò¿Í ÁöÁ·ÇÏ´Â ¸¶À½À»
°®À» °ÍÀ» ±Ç¸éÇÏ¿´´Ù.
[But
if we have food and clothing, we will be content with that.
People
who want to get rich fall into temptation and a trap and into many
foolish and harmful desires that plunge men into ruin and destruction.
For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. Some people,
eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves
with many griefs.(1Tim.6:8-10)]
(¤¤)
ÀÏÇÒ Àǹ«¿Í ÀúÃà
±×·¯³ª
¹Ù¿ïÀº, ".... ´©±¸µçÁö ÀÏÇϱ⠽ȾîÇÏ°Åµç ¸ÔÁöµµ ¸»°Ô Ç϶ó."(»ìÈÄ3:10)
[For
even when we were with you, we gave you this rule: "If a man
will not work, he shall not eat.(2Thess.3:10)]
"µµÀûÁúÇÏ´Â
ÀÚ´Â ´Ù½Ã µµÀûÁúÇÏÁö ¸»°í µ¹ÀÌÄÑ ºó±ÃÇÑ ÀÚ¿¡ ±¸Á¦ÇÒ °Í(ÇÊÀÚÁÖ: ÀúÃà)ÀÌ
ÀÖ±â À§ÇÏ¿© Á¦ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ¼ö°íÇÏ¿© ¼±ÇÑ ÀÏÀ» Ç϶ó."¶ó°í ´çºÎÇÏ°í
ÀÖ´Ù.(¿¦4:28)
[He
who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work, doing
something useful with his own hands, that he may have something
to share with those in need.(Eph.4:28)]
±×¸®°í
Àá¾ð¼¿¡¼´Â, "³×°¡ Àڱ⠻ç¾÷¿¡ ±Ù½ÇÇÑ »ç¶÷À» º¸¾Ò´À³Ä ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ
»ç¶÷Àº ¿Õ ¾Õ¿¡ ¼³ °ÍÀÌ¿ä õÇÑ ÀÚ ¾Õ¿¡ ¼Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó."(Àá22:29)¶ó°í
ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
[Do
you see a man skilled in his work?
He
will serve before kings; he will not serve before obscure men.(Prov.22:29)]
ÀÌ
¸»¾¸µéÀº ¼ºµµµéÀº ÀÏ(»ç¾÷)À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í°ú ±× ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¾ò´Â ¼ÒµæÀ»
ÀúÃàÇÏ°í ±×°ÍÀ» °¡³ÇÑ ÀÚ(ÀÌ¿ô)¸¦ ±¸Á¦ÇÏ´Â ¼±Çà¿¡ ¾²µµ·Ï ±Ç°íÇÏ°í
ÀÖ´Ù.
(¤§)
Ä®ºóÁÖÀÇÀÇ Á÷¾÷°ü°ú ÈÆóÃëµæ
À§´ëÇÑ
°æÁ¦»çȸÇÐÀÚ ¸·½º º£¹ö(Max Weber, 1864-1920)´Â ±×ÀÇ ³í¹®([ÇÁ·ÎÅ×½ºÅºÆ¼ÁòÀÇ
À±¸®¿Í ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇÀÇ Á¤½Å, Die protestantische Ethik Und der Geist
des Kapitalismus(zuerst 1904-1905)]¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ±Ù´ë ¼±¸ÀÇ À±¸®Àû
ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ Á¤½ÅÀº Ä®ºóÁÖÀÇ(Calvinism)°¡ ±× ÁöÁÖ(ò¨ñº)¶ó°í °£ÆÄÇϸé¼,
±× ±Ù°Å¸¦ Àá¾ð¼ 22Àå 29Àý¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ¸·½º º£¹ö´Â
±ä Áß¼¼±â°£ µ¿¾È Ä«µ¹¸¯±³È¸(Catholic Church)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ±Ý±â½Ã(Ð×ÐûãÊ)µÇ¾î
¿Ô´ø ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀÇ ÈÆóÃëµæÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÅ×½ºÅºÆ¼Áò(Protestantism, °³½Å±³)¿¡
ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¤´çȵǾú´Ù´Â ±Ù°Å¸¦ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÁöÀûÇÏ¿´´Ù.
"(±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀÇ)ÈÆóÃëµæÀÌ
±×°ÍÀÌ ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î Ãß±¸µÇ´Â ÇÑ ±Ù´ë °æÁ¦ÀÇ Á¶Á÷(±Ù´ë ÀÚº»ÁÖÀÇ °æÁ¦Á¶Á÷)³»¿¡¼´Â
Á÷¾÷(»ç¾÷)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±Ù½Ç¼º(ÐÃãùàõ, Tuchtigkeit)ÀÇ °á°úÀÎ µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ç¥Àû(øúîé)ÀÌ´Ù."¶ó°í.(ÁÖ1)
Áï
Ä®ºóÁÖÀÇ »ç»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, ±×¸®½ºµµÀε鿡°Ô À־ Á÷¾÷(ÀÏ)Àº Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
¼Ò¸í(Calling)ÀÌ¸ç ±× Á÷¾÷ÀÇ ±Ù½Ç¼ºÀº ±×ÀÇ ½Å¾Ó°ú ±¸¿øÀÇ Áõ°ÅÀÌ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼ ±×¸®½ºµµÀεéÀÌ ±Ù½ÇÇÑ Á÷¾÷»ýÈ°À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¹ø µ·À» ÃàÀû(ÀúÃà)ÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀº ÁË°¡ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, »ý»ê±ÝÀ¶¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â ÀÌÀÚ(interest)µµ
±àÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ±× Àç¹°µéÀº Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ÁֽŠ°ÍÀ̹ǷΠÇϳª´ÔÀÇ ¶æ(¿µ±¤)À»
À§ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Ã»Áö±â Àǹ«°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.(Âü°í: ¸¶24:45-47)
ÁÖ1,
ÇÁ·ÎÅ×½ºÅºÆ¼ÁòÀÇ ëÂ×â¿Í íÀÜâñ«ëùÀÇ ïñãê, ¸·½º º£¹ö îÊ , Ïíá¦êª·Ë©Ù¤Ð¤
Íìæ», ìéðÍÊÈ, ¼¿ï, 1978, p.44
(³ª)
¿µÀûÀǹÌÀÇ ÅõÀÚ
ÀϹÝ
°æÁ¦Çп¡¼ÀÇ ÅõÀÚ°³³äÀº, "°æÁ¦ÁÖü°¡ ÀÚ±âÀÇ ÈÆóÀÚ»êÀ» ÀÌÀ±(Profit)À»
Ãß±¸ÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² º¯°¡ÀÚ»ê(ܨʤíÀߧ)À¸·Î Àüȯ(ï®üµ, ¹Ù²Ù´Â °Í)
ÇÏ´Â °Í"Àε¥ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¼º°æÀÇ ÀǹÌ, Áï ¿µÀûÀǹ̿¡¼ÀÇ ÅõÀÚ´Â,
"Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ±âÁõ(giving, Çϳª´Ô²² µå¸®´Â °Í°ú ÇÊ¿äÇÑ
»ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â °Í)ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, ±×°ÍÀº ¹Ýµå½Ã À¯ÀÍÇÏ´Ù(ÀÌÀ±ÀÌ µû¸¥´Ù.)"(It
is profitable to give God's way.)´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
´Ù½Ã
¸»ÇÏ¸é ¼º°æ¿¡¼ÀÇ ÅõÀÚ(¿µÀûÀǹÌÀÇ ÅõÀÚ)´Â ³ªÀÇ ÀÌÀ±À» Ãß±¸Çϱâ À§Çؼ°¡
¾Æ´Ï°í Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¿µ±¤°ú ÇÊ¿äÇÑ(°¡³ÇÑ) ÀÌ¿ôÀÇ ÀÌÀÍ(ÀÌ¿ôÀÇ ÇÊ¿äÀÇ
ÃæÁ·)À» À§ÇÏ¿© ³ªÀÇ Àç¹°(ÈÆóµî)À» ÁÖ´Â °Í(give)ÀÌ´Ù.
¼º°æ¿¡¼´Â
ÀÌ ¿µÀû ÀǹÌÀÇ ÅõÀÚÀÎ ±âÁõ(ÁÖ´Â °Í, to give)À» ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ
µ¿ÀǾî(Synonyms)·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¡Û
Àº¹ÐÇÑ ±¸Á¦(alms in Secret, ¸¶6:2-4)
¡Û
º¸¹°À» Çϴÿ¡ ½×¾ÆµÎ¶ó(lay up in heaven, ¸¶6:20)
¡Û
Àú°¡ Àç¹°À» Èð¾î ºó±ÃÇÑ ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¾úÀ¸´Ï
(He
hath dispersed, he bath given to the poor, ½Ã112:9)
¡Û
°¡³ÇÑ ÀÚµéÀ» ÁÖ¶ó(give to the poor, ¸¶19:21)
¡Û
³Ã¼ö ÇÑ ÀÜÀ» ÁÖ¶ó(give to drink, ¸¶10:42)
¡Û
°¡³ÇÑ ÀÚµéÀ» ³ª´²ÁÖ¶ó(distribute unto the poor, ´ª18:22)
¡Û
°¡³ÇÑ ÀÚ¸¦ ºÒ½ÖÈ÷ ¿©±â¶ó(Pity upon the poor, Àá19:17)
¡Û
ÁÖ¶ó, ±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ÁÙ °ÍÀÌ´Ï
(Give,
and it shall be given unto you, ´ª6:38)
¡Û
½É´Â ÀÚ(he which soweth, °íÈÄ9:6)
¡Û
¿©È£¿Í¸¦ °ø°æÇ϶ó(Honour the Lord, Àá3:9)
¡Û
Èð¾î ±¸Á¦ÇÏ´Â °Í(that Scattereth, Àá11:24)
¡Û
±¸Á¦¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ÀÚ(the liberal soul, Àá11:25)
¡Û
¹ö¸° ÀÚ(man that has left, ¸·10:29, ´ª18:29)µî
ˤ˂
¸ðµç ¿µÀûÅõÀÚ(çÏîÜ÷áíÀ)ÀÇ µ¿ÀǾî(ÔÒëòåÞ)µéÀº ¸ðµÎ À¯ÀÍÇÑ º¸»ó(profitable
reward)ÀÌ ¾à¼ÓµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
(2)
»ç¶ûÀÇ °è¸í°ú ¿µÀû ÅõÀÚ
¿¹¼ö´Ô²²¼´Â
±âµ¶±³ Áø¸®ÀÇ °·ÉÀ» ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ µÎ °è¸íÀ¸·Î Á¤ÀÇÇϼ̴Ù.
"³×
¸¶À½À» ´ÙÇÏ°í ¸ñ¼ûÀ» ´ÙÇÏ°í ¶æÀ» ´ÙÇÏ¿© ÁÖ ³ÊÀÇ Çϳª´ÔÀ» »ç¶ûÇ϶ó
ÇϼÌÀ¸´Ï ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ Å©°í ù°µÇ´Â °è¸íÀÌ¿ä µÑ°´Â ±×¿Í °°À¸´Ï ³× ÀÌ¿ôÀ»
³× ¸ö°ú °°ÀÌ »ç¶ûÇ϶ó ÇϼÌÀ¸´Ï ÀÌ µÎ °è¸íÀÌ ¿Â À²¹ý°ú ¼±ÁöÀÚÀÇ °·ÉÀ̴϶ó."(¸¶22:37-40)
[Jesus
replied: "'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with
all your soul and with all your mind.' This is the first and greatest
commandment. And the second is like it: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.'
All the Law and the prophets hang on these two commandments."(Matt.22:37-40)]
¼º°æÀº
¿¹¼ö´ÔÀÇ Ã¹ °è¸íÀÎ "Çϳª´Ô »ç¶û"°ú µÑ° °è¸íÀÎ "ÀÌ¿ô
»ç¶û"À» À§ÇÑ »ç¶û¼Ó¿¡ Àç¹°À» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â °æÁ¦½ºÆåÆ®·³(Economic
Spectrum of love)À» °è½ÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Àç¹°Àº
Àΰ£ÀÇ ³ë°í(Ò¾ÍÈ, toil and pains)ÀÇ »ê¹°ÀÌ°í, ¼¼»óÀÇ ºÎ±Í¿µÈ¿Í
Çâ¶ôÀÇ ¼ö´ÜÀÌ µÊÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¾ÖÂø(äñó·)ÇÏ´Â ¿ì»ó(idolatry)ÀÌ µÇ±â
½±±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¹¼ö´Ô²²¼´Â ´ÙÀ½(¸¶6:20,21,24)°ú °°Àº ¸»¾¸À¸·Î ÈÆ°èÇϼ̴Ù.
±×¸®°í "Çϳª´Ô »ç¶û"°ú "ÀÌ¿ô »ç¶û"À» À§ÇÏ¿©
¼±¿ëÇÒ ¹æ¹ý(plan)À» ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴Ù.
"¿ÀÁ÷
³ÊÈñ¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© º¸¹°À» Çϴÿ¡ ½×¾ÆµÎ¶ó °Å±â´Â Á»À̳ª µ¿·ÏÀÌ ÇØÇÏÁö
¸øÇÏ¿© µµÀûÀÌ ±¸¸ÛÀ» ¶ÕÁöµµ ¸øÇÏ°í µµÀûÁúµµ ¸øÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó."(¸¶6:20)
["But
store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust
to not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal."(Matt.6:20)]
"³×
º¸¹° ÀÖ´Â ±× °÷¿¡´Â ³× ¸¶À½µµ ÀÖ´À´Ï¶ó."(¸¶6:21)
["For
where your treasure is, there your heart will be also."(Matt.6:21)]
"....
³ÊÈñ°¡ Çϳª´Ô°ú Àç¹°À» °âÇÏ¿© ¼¶±âÁö ¸øÇÏ´À´Ï¶ó."(¸¶6:24)
["No
one can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love
the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other.
You cannot serve both God and Money."(Matt.6:24)]
±×¸®°í
½Å·±¸¾à¼º°æ¿¡ °è½ÃµÈ Àç¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ "Çϳª´Ô »ç¶û"°ú "ÀÌ¿ô
»ç¶û"ÀÇ Ç÷£(plan)À» À϶÷(ìéÕÂ)ÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
(°¡)
Àç¹°À» µå¸®´Â "Çϳª´ÔÀÇ »ç¶û"(¿¹¼ö´ÔÀÇ Ã¹Â° °è¸í)
(¤¡)
½ÊÀÏÁ¶ ºÀ³³
¸»¶ó±â¼´Â
½ÊÀÏÁ¶¸¦ Àß µå¸®´Â ¹é¼ºµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃູÀ» ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ±â·ÏÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
"¸¸±ºÀÇ
¿©È£¿Í°¡ À̸£³ë¶ó ³ÊÈñÀÇ ¿ÂÀüÇÑ ½ÊÀÏÁ¶¸¦ â°í¿¡ µé¿© ³ªÀÇ Áý¿¡ ¾ç½ÄÀÌ
ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ°í ±×°ÍÀ¸·Î ³ª¸¦ ½ÃÇèÇÏ¿© ³»°¡ ÇÏ´Ã ¹®À» ¿°í ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô º¹À»
½×À» °÷ÀÌ ¾øµµ·Ï º×Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇϳª º¸¶ó ¸¸±ºÀÇ ¿©È£¿Í°¡ À̸£³ë¶ó ³»°¡
³ÊÈñ¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ȲÃæÀ» ±ÝÇÏ¿© ³ÊÈñ ÅäÁö ¼Ò»êÀ» ¸êÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ¸ç ³ÊÈñ
¹ç¿¡ Æ÷µµ³ª¹«ÀÇ °ú½Ç·Î ±âÇÑ Àü¿¡ ¶³¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê°Ô Çϸ®´Ï ³ÊÈñ ¶¥ÀÌ
¾Æ¸§´Ù¿ÍÁö¹Ç·Î ¿¹æÀÌ ³ÊÈñ¸¦ º¹µÇ´Ù Çϸ®¶ó ¸¸±ºÀÇ ¿©È£¿ÍÀÇ ¸»À̴϶ó."(¸»3:10-12)
["Bring
the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be food in my
house. Test me in this," says the Lord Almighty, "and
see if I will not throw open the floodgates of heaven and pour out
so much blessing that you will not have room enough for it. I will
prevent pests from devouring your crops, and the vines in your fields
will not cast their fruit," says the Lord Almighty. "Then
all the nations will call you blessed for yours will be a delightful
land," says the Lord Almighty.(Mal.3:10-12)]
À²¹ý(·¹27:30)ÀÇ
Àǹ«·Î½á ½ÃÀÛµÈ ±¸¾à½Ã´ëÀÇ ½ÊÀÏÁ¶(tithe)´Â ½Å¾à½Ã´ë¿¡µµ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
¹é¼º(±×¸®½ºµµÀεé)ÀÇ Çϳª´Ô¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ç¶ûÀÇ Àǹ«·Î¼ À̾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í(³ª´Â)¹Ï´Â´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î
¿À´Ã ³¯µµ ½ÊÀÏÁ¶ Çå±ÝÀ» °ÔÀ»¸® ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº, ¸¶Ä¡ ¾î¶² ±¹¹ÎÀÌ ±¹°¡¿¡
³³ºÎÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ø¼¼(´ëÇѹα¹ Çå¹ý Á¦38Á¶¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸ðµç ±¹¹ÎÀº ¹ý·ü¿¡
ÀÇÇÏ¿© ³³¼¼Àǹ«°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.)¸¦ Å»¼¼ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹üÁË°¡ µÇ´Â °Í °°ÀÌ, Çϳª´ÔÀÇ
Àç¹°À» µµÀûÁúÇÏ´Â Á˸¦ ¹üÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.(¸»3:8) µû¶ó¼ ¸»¶ó±â¼ÀÇ ¸»¾¸Àº
¿À´Ã ³¯µµ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù.(Âü°í: ¸»3:6-12)
±×·¯³ª
¾ö¹ÐÈ÷ ¸»ÇÏ¸é ½ÊÀÏÁ¶(tithe)´Â ¿µÀû Àǹ̿¡¼ÀÇ ÅõÀÚ(investment)°¡
µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ±×°ÍÀº À²¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó º»·¡ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ °ÍÀÎ °ÍÀ»
Çϳª´Ô²² µå¸®´Â °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·³¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í Çϳª´ÔÀº ÀÌ ½ÊÀÏÁ¶ÀÇ
ºÀ³³(ÜåÒ¡)¿¡µµ À§ÀÇ ¸»¾¸(¸»3:10-12)ó·³ ÃູÀÇ º¸»ó(reward)À» ¾à¼ÓÇϼ̴Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÇÊÀÚ´Â ÀÌ Æ¯º°ÇÑ º¸»óÀÇ ¿øÀÎ(cause)ÀÌ µÇ´Â ½ÊÀÏÁ¶ ºÀ³³µµ
°¨È÷ °Å·èÇÑ ÅõÀÚ(Holy investment)¶ó°í ºÎ¸£°í ½Í´Ù. ÇÒ·¼·ç¾ß!
(¤¤)
óÀ½ ¿¸ÅÀÇ °ø°æ
"³×
Àç¹°°ú ³× ¼Ò»ê¹°ÀÇ Ã³À½ ÀÍÀº ¿¸Å·Î ¿©È£¿Í¸¦ °ø°æÇ϶ó ±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ³×
â°í°¡ °¡µæÈ÷ Â÷°í ³× ÁóƲ¿¡ »õ Æ÷µµÁóÀÌ ³ÑÄ¡¸®¶ó."(Àá9:10)
["The
fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and knowledge of the
Holy One is understanding."(Prov.9:10)]
ÀÌ
¸»¾¸Àº ù ¼ÒµæÀ» ÁÖ²² µå¸®´Â ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀÇ »ç¶ûÀ» Çϳª´ÔÀº Ã游ÇÑ
ºÎ(Ý£, riches)·Î º¸»óÇϽŴٴ ¾ð¾àÀÌ´Ù.
(¤§)
¹é¹èÀÇ º¸»ó
"¿¹¼ö²²¼
°¡¶ó»ç´ë ³»°¡ Áø½Ç·Î ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô À̸£³ë´Ï ³ª¿Í ¹× º¹À½À» À§ÇÏ¿© ÁýÀ̳ª
ÇüÁ¦³ª Àڸųª ¾î¹Ì³ª ¾Æºñ³ª ÀÚ½ÄÀ̳ª ÀüÅ並 ¹ö¸° ÀÚ´Â ±Ý¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ¾î
Áý°ú ÇüÁ¦¿Í ÀÚ¸Å¿Í ¸ðÄ£°ú Àڽİú ÀüÅ並 ¹é ¹è³ª ¹ÞµÇ Ç̹ÚÀ» °âÇÏ¿©
¹Þ°í ³»¼¼¿¡ ¿µ»ýÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇÒ ÀÚ°¡ ¾ø´À´Ï¶ó."(¸·10:29-30; ¸¶19:29;
´ª18:29-30)
["I
tell you the truth," Jesus replied, "no one who has left
home or brothers or sisters or mother or father or children or fields
for me and the gospel will fail to receive a hundred times as much
in this present age(homes, brothers, sisters, mothers, children
and fields- and with them, persecutions) and in the age to come,
eternal life."(Mark.10:29-30)]
ÀÌ
¸»¾¸Àº ±×´ëÀÇ ÅõÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 1´ë 100ÀÇ º¸»óÀÌ´Ù.(A hundred to one
return on your investment!) ¾ó¸¶³ª ³î¶ó¿î ¾à¼ÓÀΰ¡!
ÀÌ
¸»¾¸¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Å×ÀÏ·¯(J.R. Taylor)´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù.
"¸¸ÀÏ
³»°¡ ±×·± ¾öû³ Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼öÀÍÀ» ¾ò´Â ÅõÀÚ °èȹÀÇ °³Àå(ËÒíÞ)À» °øÇ¥(Íëøú)ÇÑ´Ù¸é
¾Æ¸¶ ³ª´Â ¹ÝÀÀ ÀÚ(ÅõÀÚÈñ¸ÁÀÚ)µéÀÇ(±¸¸§°°ÀÌ ¸ô·Á ¿Í¼) ¹ß±æ¿¡ Áþ¹âÈú
À§Çè¿¡ ³õÀÏ °Í°°´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ°ÍÀº Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿¹¼ö´ÔÀÇ ¾à¼ÓÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª
¾Æ¸¶ ±×´ë´Â, "±Û½ê ³ª´Â ÁÖ´ÔÀÇ ÀÏ¿¡ ÅõÀÚÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¿µ¿øÀÇ ¼¼°è(Çö½ÇÀÇ
¼¼°è°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÁÀº ÅõÀÚ·Î Áõ¸íµÉ °ÍÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾È´Ù."¶ó°í
»ý°¢ÇÒÁöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Ä£±¸¿©, ¿ì¸®´Â ¿µ¿øÀÇ ¼¼°è¸¦ ±â´Ù¸± ÇÊ¿ä°¡
¾ø´Ù. ±× Àý(¸·10:30)¿¡ ÀÖ´Â "±Ý¼¼(now in this time)"¶ó´Â
¸»¾¸À» À¯ÀÇÇ϶ó. ±×´ë´Â ÁÖ´ÔÀ» µû¸£±â À§ÇÏ¿© ¹«¾ù(¾î¶² °Í)À» Æ÷±âÇؾß
Çß´ø »ç½ÇÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø°¡? ÁÖ´ÔÀº ±×´ë¿¡°Ô ÀÌÀÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã º¸»óÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×°ÍÀº (ÁÖ´ÔÀÇ) È®½ÇÇÑ ¾à¼ÓÀÌ´Ù."
(If
were to make a public announcement of the opening of an investment
program with that kind of return, I would be in danger of
getting trampled under the response! Yet, this is exactly what Jesus
promises. You may be thinking, "Well, I know that it prove
a good investment in eternity to invest in the things of the Lord!"
Friend, we do not need to wait for eternity! Notice the words in
that passage "now in this time." Have you had to give
up something because you followed the Lord? He will make it up to
you with profit! That is a promise!)
(³ª)
Àç¹°·Î ÇàÇÏ´Â "ÀÌ¿ô »ç¶û"(¿¹¼ö´ÔÀÇ µÑ° °è¸í)
¼º°æÀº,
"¸¸ÀÏ ÇüÁ¦³ª ÀڸŰ¡ Çæ¹þ°í ÀÏ¿ëÇÒ ¾ç½ÄÀÌ ¾ø´Âµ¥ ³ÊÈñ Áß¿¡ ´©±¸µçÁö
±×¿¡°Ô À̸£µÇ Æò¾ÈÈ÷ °¡¶ó, ´õ¿ó°Ô Ç϶ó, ¹èºÎ¸£°Ô Ç϶ó ÇÏ¸ç ±× ¸ö¿¡
¾µ °ÍÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇÏ¸é ¹«½¼ ÀÌÀÍÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸®¿ä ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇàÇÔÀÌ ¾ø´Â
¹ÏÀ½Àº ±× ÀÚü°¡ Á×Àº °ÍÀ̶ó."(¾à3:15-17)
["Such
'wisdom' does not come down from heaven but is earthly, unspiritual,
of the devil. For where you have envy and selfish ambition, there
you find disorder and every evil practice. But the wisdom that comes
from heaven is first of all pure; then peace-loving, considerate,
submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial and sincere.
Peacemakers who sow in peace raise a harvest of righteousness."(James
3:15-17)]°íÇÏ¿© °¡³ÇÑ ÀÌ¿ôÀ» ¿Ü¸éÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °æ°èÇÏ¿´´Ù.
±×·¯³ª
¼º°æÀº ÀÌ¿ô¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©¼µµ ±ÇÀ¯¿Í ÇÔ²² È®½ÇÇÑ º¸»óÀ» ¿©·¯
°÷¿¡¼ ¾ð¾àÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
(¤¡)
±¸¾à¼º°æÀÇ ±â·Ï(¾ð¾à)
¼º°æÀº,
"Àú°¡ Àç¹°À» Èð¾î ºó±ÃÇÑ ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¾úÀ¸´Ï ±× ÀÇ°¡ ¿µ¿øÈ÷ ÀÖ°í
±× »ÔÀÌ ¿µÈ·ÎÀÌ µé¸®¸®·Î´Ù."(½Ã112:9)
["He
has scattered abroad his gifts to the poor, his righteousness endures
forever; his horn will be lifted high in honor."(Ps.112:9)]
"Èð¾î
±¸Á¦ÇÏ¿©µµ ´õ¿í ºÎÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖ³ª´Ï °úµµÈ÷ ¾Æ²¸µµ °¡³ÇÏ°Ô µÉ
»ÓÀÌ´Ï¶ó ±¸Á¦¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â Àڴ dzÁ·ÇÏ¿© Áú °ÍÀÌ¿ä ³²À» À±ÅÃÄÉ ÇÏ´Â
ÀÚ´Â À±ÅÃÇÏ¿© Áö¸®¶ó."(Àá11:24-25)
["One
man gives freely, yet gains even more: another withholds unduly,
but comes to poverty. A generous man will prosper: he who
refreshes others will himself be refreshed."(Prov.11:24-25)]
"°¡³ÇÑ
ÀÚ¸¦ ºÒ½ÖÈ÷ ¿©±â´Â °ÍÀº ¿©È£¿Í²² ²ÙÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ï ±× ¼±ÇàÀ» °±¾Æ Áֽø®¶ó."(Àá19:17)
["He
who is kind to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will reward him
for what he has done."(Prov.19:17)]
Å×ÀÏ·¯(J.R.Taylor)´Â
ÀÌ ¸»¾¸(Àá19:17)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °£ÁõÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ³²°å´Ù.
"°¡³ÇÑ
ÀÚ¸¦ ºÒ½ÖÈ÷ ¿©±â´Â °ÍÀº ¿©È£¿Í²² ²ÙÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ï ±× ¼±ÇàÀ» °±¾Æ Áֽø®¶ó."(Àá19:17)
ÂüÀ¸·Î ÀÌ°ÍÀº ´ë´ÜÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ ±âÁõ[Some(great) kind of giving]ÀÌ
¾Æ´Ñ°¡? ³ª´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾øÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ³î¶ø°Ô ´À³¤´Ù. ¿¹¼ö´ÔÀº
ÀÌ·± ±âÁõÀ» ±¸Á¦(alms)¶ó°í ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴Ù.(¸¶6:2) ³ª´Â ÀÌ Àý(Àá19:17)À»
ÀÐÀ» ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ »ý°¢Çß´Ù.
"³ª´Â
ÁÖ´Ô²² ´ëºÎ(ÓèÜõ)¸¦ Çص帮´Â °ÍÀ» °ÆÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ³ª´Â ÁÖ´ÔÀÌ ±×°ÍÀ»
µµ·Î °±¾Æ ÁÖ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Ï´Â´Ù."¶ó°í. ±×·¡¼ ³ª´Â ÀÌ
¼º°æÀÇ(³î¶ó¿î) ¹ß°ß¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ¼ÓÈ÷ ³ªÀÇ ±³È¸¿¡¼ ¸»Çß´Ù.(¼³±³¸¦ Çß´Ù.)
±×¸®°í Áï½Ã °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ Çå±ÝÀ» °ÅµÎ¾ú´Ù! ¿ì¸®´Â ±× µ·À»
¹«Á¶°Ç °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº ã±â°¡ ¾î·ÆÁö ¾Ê´Ù.(Áï ¿ì¸®
ÁÖº¯¿£ °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µå¹ÉÁö ¾Ê´Ù.) °ð Çϳª´Ô²²¼ ±×ÀÇ ¸»¾¸À»
¼ÓÈ÷ ÀÌ·ç½Å °ÍÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÑ »ç¶÷µé·ÎºÎÅÍ º¸°íµéÀÌ µé¾î¿À±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
±× ÈÄ ³ª´Â °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼±¹°À» ¾Æ³¢´Â Á˸¦ ÁþÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
°¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¿ì¸®ÀÇ È¯°æ¿¡ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ºÎ¸¦ ¹æÃâÄÉ
ÇÏ´Â ¶Ç ÇϳªÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.ÇÒ·¼·ç¾ß!
(
I read in the Bible these words, "He that hath pity upon the
poor lendeth unto the Lord; and that which he hath given will he
pay him again"(Prov.19:17). Now, isn't that some kind
of giving? I could hardly believe it. Jesus called this alms
giving. I thought when I read this passage, "I wouldn't mind
giving the Lord a loan. I believe that he can be trusted to pay
it back!" I quickly told my church about this Scriptural discovery,
and we immediately took up an offering for the poor! We simply gave
it to the poor. They are never hard to find. Immediately reports-began
to come in from people who were finding that God hastened his word
to perform it. I have never since been guilty of begrudging the
gifts to the poor. Giving to the poor is just another way to release
the riches of God upon our circumstances. Hallelujah!)
(¤¤)
¿¹¼ö´ÔÀÇ ¾ð¾àµé
"³×°Ô
±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¸ç ³×°Ô ²Ù°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¿¡°Ô °ÅÀýÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó."(¸¶5:42)
["Give
to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants
to borrow from you."(Matt.5:42)]
"ÁÖ¶ó
±×¸®ÇÏ¸é ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ÁÙ °ÍÀÌ´Ï °ð ÈÄÈ÷ µÇ¾î ´©¸£°í Èçµé¾î ³ÑÄ¡µµ·Ï
ÇÏ¿© ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ¾È°Ü ÁÖ¸®¶ó ³ÊÈñÀÇ Çì¾Æ¸®´Â ±× Çì¾Æ¸²À¸·Î ³ÊÈñµµ Çì¾Æ¸²À»
µµ·Î ¹ÞÀ» °ÍÀ̴϶ó."(´ª6:38)
["Give,
and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken
together and running over, will be poured into your lap. For with
the measure you use, it will be measured to you."(Luke 6:38)]
"³×
±¸Á¦ÇÔÀÌ Àº¹ÐÇÏ°Ô Ç϶ó Àº¹ÐÇÑ Áß¿¡ º¸½Ã´Â ³ÊÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö°¡ °±À¸½Ã¸®¶ó."(¸¶6:4)
["so
that your giving may be in secret. Then your Father, who sees what
is done in secret, will reward you."(Matt.6:4)]
"¿¹¼ö²²¼...
À̸£½ÃµÇ ³×°¡ ÇÑ °¡Áö ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ³×°Ô ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ´Ù ÆȾÆ
°¡³ÇÑ ÀÚµéÀ» ³ª´²ÁÖ¶ó ±×¸®Çϸé Çϴÿ¡¼ º¸È°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸®¶ó."(´ª18:22)(ÀÌ
¸»¾¸Àº ÇÑ ºÎÀÚû³â¿¡°Ô ÇϽŠ¸»¾¸ÀÌ´Ù.)
[When
Jesus heard this, he said to him, "You still lack one thing.
Sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have
treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me."(Luke 18:22)]
ˤ˂
¸ðµç ¸»¾¸Àº(ÇÊ¿äÇÑ) ÀÌ¿ô¿¡°Ô ÁÖ¶ó(give)´Â ¸í·ÉÀÌ½Ã¸ç µ¿½Ã¿¡ Çϳª´Ô²²¼
乫ÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾î¼ ±× º¸»ó(Reward)À» Ã¥ÀÓÁö½Ã°Ú´Ù´Â ³î¶ó¿î ¾ð¾à(Promise)À̽ôÙ.
ÇÒ·¼·ç¾ß!
(¤§)
¹Ù¿ïÀÇ ±Ç¸é°ú º¸Áõ
¹Ù¿ïÀº
°í¸°µµÈļ Á¦9Àå¿¡¼ °¡³ÇÑ ¼ºµµµéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿¬º¸¸¦ ±Ç¸éÇϽøé¼,
"ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ
Àû°Ô ½É´Â ÀÚ´Â Àû°Ô °ÅµÎ°í ¸¹ÀÌ ½É´Â ÀÚ´Â ¸¹ÀÌ °ÅµÐ´Ù"(°íÈÄ9:6)
["Remember
this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever
sows generously will also reap generously."(2Cor.9:6)]
±×¸®°í
"Çϳª´ÔÀÌ ´ÉÈ÷ ¸ðµç ÀºÇý¸¦ ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô ³ÑÄ¡°Ô ÇϽóª´Ï ÀÌ´Â ³ÊÈñ·Î
¸ðµç ÀÏ¿¡ Ç×»ó ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ³Ë³ËÇÏ¿© ¸ðµç ÂøÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ³ÑÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ·Á
ÇϽÉÀ̶ó."(°íÈÄ9:8)°íÇÏ¿´´Ù.
["And
God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things
at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every
good work."(2Cor.9:8)]
ÀÌ
¸»¾¸µéÀº ¹Ù¿ï »çµµ°¡ ¿¬º¸(±¸Á¦±Ý)¸¦ Áñ°Ü³»´Â ÀÚ°¡ ¹ÞÀ» dz¼ºÇÑ º¸»óÀÇ
ÃູÀ» Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸À¸·Î(´ë¾ðÀ¸·Î) º¸ÁõÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
4.
¸ÎÀ½¸»
ÀÌ
±Û¿¡¼ ÇÊÀÚ´Â ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀÇ µÎ Â÷¿ø(ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀÎ ¼¼°è¿Í ¿µÀûÀÎ ¼¼°è)ÀÇ
¼¼°è¿¡¼ÀÇ Àç»êÀÇ ÅõÀÚÇ÷£(investment plan)À» °íÂûÇß´Ù. ±× °á·ÐÀ»
¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
ù°
ÀÌ µÎ ¿µ¿ª(¼¼°è)ÀÇ Ç÷£À» ¼·Î ÀûÀýÇÑ ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¹è¿ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀÇ
´É·ÂÀÌ ±×¸®½ºµµÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ÀÇ ¼º°ø ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.
(Christian's
ability to put those two realm in proper perspective with each other
determines whether or not he succeeds as a Christian.)
µÑ°
ÅõÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¸»óÀÇ ¾à¼Ó¾øÀÌ ÁÖ¶ó´Â ¸í·É(Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸)Àº ¼º°æ ¾î´À
°÷¿¡µµ ¾ø´Ù.
(nowhere
is there the command to give without a promise of return on the
investment.)
¿¹¼ö²²¼´Â
³Ã¼ö ÇÑ ±×¸© Á¶Â÷µµ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ º¸»óÀ» ¾à¼ÓÇϼ̴Ù.
"¶Ç
´©±¸µçÁö Á¦ÀÚÀÇ À̸§À¸·Î ÀÌ ¼ÒÀÚ Áß Çϳª¿¡°Ô ³Ã¼ö ÇÑ ±×¸©À̶óµµ
ÁÖ´Â ÀÚ´Â ³»°¡ Áø½Ç·Î ³ÊÈñ¿¡°Ô À̸£³ë´Ï ±× »ç¶÷ÀÌ °á´ÜÄÚ »óÀ» ÀÒÁö
¾Æ´ÏÇϸ®¶ó ÇϽô϶ó."(¸¶10:42)
["And
if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little
ones because he is my disciple, I tell you the truth, he will certainly
not lose his reward."(Matt.10:42)]
¿äÄÁ´ë(In
Short), Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸¿¡ ¼øÁ¾ÇÏ¿© ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀº Áø½Ç·Î À¯¸®ÇÑ ÅõÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
(Truly
it is profitable investment to give God's way.)
(Sources
: 1. The Holy Bible, New International Version,
Colorado
Springs, U.S.A.
2.
God's miraculous plan of economy. Broadman Press,
Nashvile,
Tennessee, U.S.A. 1975
3.
ü§øÇÐÝë×Öå, ì°àµ×ÄîÊ, ÚÏçÈÞä, ¼¿ï, 1980
4.
ü§øÇÐÝë×Öå, ÚÓî¤ëÈîÊ, ÚÏçÈÞä, ¼¿ï, 1981
5.
ÇÁ·ÎÅ×½ºÅºÆ¼ÁòÀÇ ëÂ×â¿Í íÀÜâñ«ëùÀÇ ïñãê, ¸·½ºº£¹öÀú,
Ïíá¦êª·Ë©Ù¤Ð¤
Íìæ», ìéðÍÊÈ
|